LDAP Linux HOWTO: $BDI2C>pJs$HJdB-(B

6. $BDI2C>pJs$HJdB-(B

$B$3$N@a$K$O!"%G%#%l%/%H%j$X$NLd9g$;$K;H$($k(B Netscape $B$N%"%I%l%9D"(B (Address Book)$B$K$D$$$F$N>pJs$,$"$j$^$9!#$^$?!"%P!<%8%g%s(B 4.5 $B0J>e$N(B Netscape Navigator $B$H(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$r;H$C$F%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9$r\$7$/@bL@$7$^$9!#(BOpenLDAP $B$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$G$O!"(B $B%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9$K$D$$$FB?$/$N5DO@$,$"$j$^$7$?!#$=$l$O$3$N5!G=$,(B $B$&$^$/u67$r7P83(B $B$7$F$$$k$N$G$9!#$3$3$G$3$N5!G=$r>R2p$9$kL\E*$O!"(BLDAP $B%W%m%H%3%k$N(B $B2DG=@-$K$D$$$F$N%"%$%G%"$r?M!9$K$h$jB?$/M?$($k$?$a$G$9!#:G8e$K$O!"(B slapd $B%W%m%;%9$r0BA4$KCfCG$9$kJ}K!$d(B slapd $B$N%m%0$K$D$$$F$N>pJs$,(B $B$"$j$^$9!#(B

6.1 $B%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9(B

[$BLuCm(B] $B$3$N@a$N@bL@$O4pK\E*$K(B OpenLDAP 1.2.x $B$K4p$E$$$F$$$^$9!#(B OpenLDAP 2.0.x $B$G$OB0@-$d%*%V%8%'%/%H%/%i%9$N3HD%J}K!$J$I$,JQ99$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B

$B%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9$NL\E*$O!"%M%C%H>e$N$I$3$K$$$F$b(B Netscape Navigator $B$H(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$rMQ$$$F!"%V%C%/%^!<%/!"@_Dj!"%a!<%k%U%#%k%?$J$I$ro$KJXMx$J5!G=$G$9!#$"$J$?$,$I$3$G(B Web $B$K(B $B%"%/%;%9$7$h$&$H$b!"$=$3$G;H$&%V%i%&%6$K$O$"$J$?<+?H$N@_Dj$,$"$k$N$G$9!#(B $B$b$7$"$J$?$,N99T$K=P$?@h$G!"$"$J$?$N%m!<%+%k%V%C%/%^!<%/$KEPO?$7$F$"$k(B $BAj>l$N%5%$%H$K%"%/%;%9$7$?$$>l9g$b?4G[$"$j$^$;$s!#%V%C%/%^!<%/$d@_Dj(B $B%U%!%$%k$O(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$K%"%C%W%m!<%I$5$l!"8e$G$"$J$?$,$I$3$K$$$h$&$H$b(B $B%V%C%/%^!<%/$d@_Dj%U%!%$%k$r$9$Y$F

[$BLuCm(B] $B;DG0$J$,$i(B Netscape 6 $B$G$O%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%95!G=$,L5$/$J$j$^$7$?!#(B

$B%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9$r$&I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

$BB0@-5-=R%U%!%$%k$rJQ99$9$k(B
$B%*%V%8%'%/%H%/%i%95-=R%U%!%$%k$rJQ99$9$k(B
$B%W%m%U%!%$%k$r3JG<$9$k$?$a$N(B LDIF $B%U%!%$%k$r:n@.$9$k(B
$B%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9%5!<%P$H$7$F(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$r;H$&$h$&$K(B Netscape Navigator $B$r@_Dj$9$k(B
$B?7$7$$@_Dj$G(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$r:F5/F0$9$k(B

$BB0@-%U%!%$%k$NJQ99(B

slapd.at.conf ($B$3$l$O(B slapd.conf $B$Ko(B /usr/local/etc/openldap $B$K$"$j$^$9(B)$B$KM?$($i$l$F$$$kB0@-$N0lMw$K(B $B

attribute       nsLIPtrURL              ces 
attribute       nsLIPrefs               ces 
attribute       nsLIProfileName         cis 
attribute       nsLIData                bin 
attribute       nsLIElementType         cis 
attribute       nsLIServerType          cis 
attribute       nsLIVersion             cis 
attribute       nsServerPort            cis

[$BLuCm(B] OpenLDAP 2.0.x $B$N>l9g!"(B/usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/ $B$KE,Ev$J(B $B%U%!%$%k$rMQ0U$7$F

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.70
        NAME 'serverRoot'
        EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.76
        NAME 'serverHostName'
        EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.280
        NAME 'nsServerPort'
        EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.399
        NAME 'nsLIPtrURL'
        EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.400
        NAME 'nsLIPrefs'
        EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.401
        NAME 'nsLIProfileName'
        EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.402
        NAME 'nsLIData'
        EQUALITY bitStringMatch
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.40 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.403
        NAME 'nsLIElementType'
        EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.404
        NAME 'nsLIServerType'
        EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

attributetype ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.405
        NAME 'nsLIVersion'
        EQUALITY integerMatch
        SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27 )

$B%*%V%8%'%/%H%/%i%9%U%!%$%k$NJQ99(B

slapd.oc.conf ($B$3$l$O(B slapd.conf $B$K

objectclass nsLIPtr 
    requires 
        objectclass 
    allows 
        nsliptrurl, 
        owner 

objectclass nsLIProfile 
    requires 
        objectclass, 
        nsliprofilename 
    allows 
        nsliprefs, 
        uid, 
        owner 

objectclass nsLIProfileElement 
    requires 
        objectclass, 
        nslielementtype 
    allows 
        owner, 
        nslidata, 
        nsliversion 

objectclass nsLIServer 
    requires 
        objectclass, 
        serverhostname 
    allows 
        description, 
        cn, 
        nsserverport, 
        nsliservertype, 
        serverroot

[$BLuCm(B] OpenLDAP 2.0.x $B$N>l9g!"(B/usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/ $B$KE,Ev$J(B $B%U%!%$%k$rMQ0U$7$F

objectclass ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.2.74
        NAME 'nsLIPtr'
        SUP top
        MUST objectClass
        MAY ( nsLIPtrURL $ owner ) )

objectclass ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.2.75
        NAME 'nsLIProfile'
        SUP top
        MUST ( objectClass $ nsLIProfileName )
        MAY ( nsLIPrefs $ uid $ owner ) )

objectclass ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.2.76
        NAME 'nsLIProfileElement'
        SUP top
        MUST ( objectClass $ nsLIElementType )
        MAY ( owner $ nsLIData $ nsLIVersion ) )

objectclass ( 2.16.840.1.113730.3.2.77
        NAME 'nsLIServer'
        SUP top
        MUST ( objectClass $ serverHostName )
        MAY ( cn $ description $ nsLIServerType $
              nsServerPort $ serverRoot ) )

LDIF $B%U%!%$%k$N:n@.(B

[$BLuCm(B] $B$3$N%9%F%C%W$KF~$kA0$K(B slapd.conf $B$N@_Dj$r$7$F$*$-$^$7$g$&!#(B $B$^$:(B OpenLDAP 1.2.x $B$N>l9g(B `lastmod on' $B$K$7$F1?MQB0@-(B modifyTimestamp $B$,<+F0E*$K4IM}$5$l$k$h$&$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B $B$5$i$K!" OpenLDAP 1.2.x $B$N>l9g!'(B access to dn=".*,ou=Roaming,o=myOrg,c=NL" by dnattr=owner write access to attr=userpassword by * none by self write OpenLDAP 2.0.x $B$N>l9g!'(B access to dn=".*,ou=Roaming,o=myOrg,c=NL" by dnattr=owner write access to attr=userpassword by self write by anonymous auth by dn="cn=Manager,o=myOrg,c=NL" write by * none access to * by self write by anonymous auth

dn: o=myOrg,c=NL
objectClass: top
objectClass: organization
o: myOrg

dn: ou=People,o=myOrg,c=NL
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: People

dn: cn=seallers,ou=People,o=myOrg,c=NL
userPassword: myPassword
objectClass: top
objectClass: person
cn: seallers
sn: seallers

dn: ou=Roaming,o=myOrg,c=NL
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: Roaming

dn: nsLIProfileName=seallers,ou=Roaming,o=myOrg,c=NL
objectClass: top 
objectClass: nsLIProfile 
nsLIProfileName: seallers
owner: cn=seallers,ou=People,o=myOrg,c=NL

[$BLuCm(B] $B$b$A$m$s!"(BLDIF $B%U%!%$%k$r:n@.$9$k$@$1$G$O$J$/$F!"$3$l$r

Netscape Navigator $B$N@_Dj(B

$B%a%K%e!

$B$^$:!"$3$N%W%m%U%!%$%k$G%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9$r2DG=$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B $BEv3:$N%A%'%C%/%\%C%/%9$r%/%j%C%/$7$^$9!#(B

$B%f!<%6L>$N%\%C%/%9$KE,@Z$JCM!"$?$H$($P(B seallers $B$rF~NO$7$^$9!#(B

$B!V@_Dj!W%&%#%s%I%&$N:8B&$K$"$k!V%m!<%_%s%0(B $B%f!<%6!W%*%W%7%g%s$NLp0u$r(B $B%W%k%@%&%s$7$F!"%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9$N%5%V%*%W%7%g%s$rI=<($7$^$9!#(B

$B!V%5!<%P>pJs!W$r%/%j%C%/$7$F!V(BLDAP $B%G%#%l%/%H%j(B $B%5!<%P!W%*%W%7%g%s$r(B $BM-8z$K$7!"%\%C%/%9$KpJs$rF~NO$7$^$9!#(B
Address: ldap://myHost/nsLIProfileName=$USERID,ou=Roaming,o=myOrg,c=NL User DN: cn=$USERID,ou=People,o=myOrg,c=NL

$B=EMW!'(BNetscape $B$O!"%V%i%&%6$rA0$G(B $USERID $B$r<+F0E*$KCV$-49$($^$9!#$7$?$,$C$F!"(B $B$"$J$?$,%W%m%U%!%$%k(B seallers $B$rA*Br$7$F$$$l$P(B $USERID $B$O(B seallers $B$KCV$-49$o$j!"%W%m%U%!%$%k(B gonzales $B$rA*Br$7$F$$$l$P(B $USERID $B$O(B gonzales $B$KCV$-49$o$j$^$9!#%W%m%U%!%$%k$K$D$$$F$h$/CN$i$J$1$l$P!"(B Netscape Communicator $B%Q%C%1!<%8$K$D$$$F$/$k(B Profile Manager $B%"%W%j%1!<%7%g%s$r5/F0$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$O!"F1$8%^%7%s>e$GJ#?t(B $B%f!<%6$,0BA4$K%V%i%&%6$r07$($k$h$&@_7W$5$l$?%"%W%j%1!<%7%g%s$G$"$j!"(B $B8D!9$N%f!<%6$,<+J,$@$1$N%V%i%&%6@_Dj$rJ]M-$G$-$^$9!#(B

[$BLuCm(B] $BLu$GCV$-49$o$k$h$&$G$9!#(B

LDAP $B%5!<%P$N:F5/F0(B

$B:G=*%9%F%C%W$O!"%5!<%P$N:F5/F0$G$9!#(BLDAP $B%5!<%P$r0BA4$K=*N;$5$;$k(B $BJ}K!$K$D$$$F$O(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$r=*N;$9$kJ}K!(B$B!"(B $B:F$S5/F0$9$kJ}K!$K$D$$$F$O(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$N$B$r(B $B;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

[$BLuCm(B] $BLu

6.2 Netscape $B$N%"%I%l%9D"(B

LDAP $B%5!<%P$,o$K(B $B6=L#?<$$%/%i%$%"%s%H$K(B Netscape $B$N%"%I%l%9D"$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O(B Netscape $B$N%P!<%8%g%s(B 4.x $B$+$iMxMQ$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9$,!"(BLDAP $B%5!<%P$H0BA4$K(B $B$d$j$H$j$9$k$?$a$K$O(B 4.5 $B0J>e$N$b$N$r;H$&I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

[$BLuCm(B] $B;DG0$J$,$i(B Netscape 6 $B$G$O(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$X$N%"%/%;%95!G=$,L5$/$J$j$^$7$?!#(B

$B%"%I%l%9D"$r;H$($k$h$&$K$9$k$K$O

Netscape Navigator $B$N5/F0(B -> Communicator $B%a%K%e!<$NA*Br(B -> $B%"%I%l%9D"(B(Address Book)

Netscape $B$N%"%I%l%9D"$K$O!"%G%U%)%k%H$N(B LDAP $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$,4{$K$$$/$D$+(B $BEPO?$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$"$J$?$N(B LDAP $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$bEPO?$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!*(B

$B%U%!%$%k(B(File)$B%a%K%e!<$NA*Br(B -> $B?7$7$$%G%#%l%/%H%j(B(New Directory)

$B$"$J$?$N%5!<%P$N>pJs$rF~NO$7$^$9!#$?$H$($P

Description : TUDelft
LDAP Server : dutedin.et.tudelft.nl
Server Root : o=TUDelft, c=NL

$B%G%U%)%k%H$N(B LDAP $B%]!<%H$O(B 389 $B$G$"$j!"%5!<%PB&$G$3$N%*%W%7%g%s$r(B $BJQ99$7$F$$$k$N$G$J$$8B$j%]!<%H$rJQ99$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#(B

$B$3$l$G!"%\%C%/%9(B Show Names Containing $B$r;H$C$F$"$J$?$N%5!<%P$K4JC1$J(B $BLd9g$;$,$G$-$^$9$7!"(BSearch $B%\%?%s$GJ#;($JLd9g$;$b$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B

6.3 LDAP Migration Tools

LDAP Migration Tools $B$O!"@_Dj%U%!%$%k(B(configuration files)$B$r(B LDIF $B%U%)!<%^%C%H$KJQ49$9$k(B Perl $B%9%/%j%W%H=8$G$9!#$3$N%9%/%j%W%H=8$O(B PADL Software Ltd $B$K$h$C$FDs6!$5$l$F$$$F!"MxMQ$9$kA0$K%i%$%;%s%9>r9`(B $B$KL\$r$H$*$7$F$*$/$3$H$r4+$a$^$9$,!"$H$K$+$/%U%j!<$G$9!#%f!<%6$NG'>Z$K(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$rMxMQ$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$J$i!"$3$N%D!<%k$OHs>o$KM-MQ$G$9!#(B Migration Tools $B$O!"(BNIS $B$d%Q%9%o!<%I$N%"!<%+%$%V$r(B LDIF $B$KJQ49$7!"(B $B$=$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$H8_49$N$"$k>pJs$r(B LDAP $B%5!<%P$G;H$($k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#(B $B$^$?!"%f!<%6!"%0%k!<%W!"(Bhosts, aliases, netgroups, networks, protocols, RPC $B$=$7$F4{B8$N%M!<%`%5!<%S%9(B(NIS$B!"%U%i%C%H%U%!%$%k!"(BNetInfo)$B$N(B $B%5!<%S%9$r(B LDIF $B%U%)!<%^%C%H$K0\9T$9$k$N$K$b!"$3$N(B Perl $B%9%/%j%W%H=8$r(B $BE,MQ$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(BLDAP Migration Tools $B$N%@%&%s%m!<%I$H$5$i$J$k>pJs$r(B $BF~

http://www.padl.com/tools.html

$B$3$N%Q%C%1!<%8$K$O(B README $B%U%!%$%k$,IU$$$F$$$F!"%9%/%j%W%H%U%!%$%k$N(B $BL>A0$O5!G=$rI=$7$F$$$^$9!#$^$:$O(B README $B%U%!%$%k$KL\$r$H$*$7$F!"(B $B$=$N8e$K%9%/%j%W%H$NE,MQ$r3+;O$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

6.4 LDAP $B$rMQ$$$?G'>Z(B

PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules)$B$H$$$&5!9=$rMQ$$$F!"(BLDAP $B$O(B $B%f!<%6$rG'>Z$G$-$^$9!#(BUNIX $B$,EP>l$7$?Ev;~$+$i%f!<%6$NG'>Z$O!"(B $B%f!<%6$,%Q%9%o!<%I$rF~NO$7!"$=$NF~NO$5$l$?%Q%9%o!<%I$,(B /etc/passwd $B$K(B $B3JG<$5$l$F$$$k0E9f2=$5$l$?@5<0$J%Q%9%o!<%I$K3:Ev$9$k$+$r%7%9%F%`$,(B $B8!::$9$k$3$H$K$h$j9T$o$l$F$-$^$7$?!#(B

$B$3$l$O=i4|$N$3$H$G$"$j!"$=$N8e!"B?$/$N%f!<%6$NG'>Z$,0lHLE*$K$J$j$^$7$?!#(B $B$=$NCf$K$O(B /etc/passwd $B$r$h$jJ#;($K$7$?$b$N$d!"%9%^!<%H%+!<%I$H$$$&(B $B%O!<%I%&%'%"%G%P%$%9$b$"$j$^$7$?!#$3$N$h$&$JG'>Z$NLdBj$O!"?7$7$$G'>ZJ}<0(B $B$,3+H/$5$l$k$?$S$K!"$=$N?7$7$$G'>ZJ}K!$r%5%]!<%H$9$k$?$a$KG'>Z$,I,MW$J(B $B%W%m%0%i%`(B(login, ftpd $B$J$I(B)$B$N$9$Y$F$r=q$-49$($J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H$G$9!#(B PAM $B$O!"G'>ZJ}<0$+$iFHN)$7$F%W%m%0%i%`$r3+H/$9$kZ$r9T$&$?$a$K@\B3$9$k!VG'>Z%b%8%e!<%k!W(B $B$rI,MW$H$7$^$9!#(B

LDAP $B$N$?$a$NG'>Z%b%8%e!<%k$O

http://www.padl.com/pam_ldap.html

$B$3$3$G$O!"4{$K(B Linux $B%G%#%9%H%j%S%e!<%7%g%s$K(B PAM $B$,MQ0U$5$l$F$$$k$b$N(B $B$H$7$^$9!#$b$7(B PAM $B$,MQ0U$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P(B http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/pam $B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B $B$l0c$C$F$$$^$9!#IaDL!"(BPAM $B$N@_Dj%U%!%$%k$O(B /etc/pam.d/ $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$KB8:_$7$^$9!#$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$O!"(B $B%^%7%s$G


#%PAM-1.0
auth       required     /lib/security/pam_securetty.so
auth       required     /lib/security/pam_nologin.so
auth       sufficient   /lib/security/pam_ldap.so
auth       required     /lib/security/pam_unix_auth.so try_first_pass
account    sufficient   /lib/security/pam_ldap.so
account    required     /lib/security/pam_unix_acct.so
password   required     /lib/security/pam_cracklib.so
password   required     /lib/security/pam_ldap.so
password   required     /lib/security/pam_pwdb.so use_first_pass
session    required     /lib/security/pam_unix_session.so

[$BLuCm(B] pam_ldap $B$OG'>Z$r9T$&$@$1$J$N$G!"(Buid, gid, $B%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j$J$I$N(B $BFI=P$7$b(B LDAP $B$G$G$-$k$h$&$K(B NSS (Name Service Switch)$B$N%b%8%e!<%k(B nss_ldap $B$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$*$/I,MW$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#(Bnss_ldap $B$b(B PADL Software $B$N(B Web $B%5%$%H$+$iF~

6.5 $B%0%i%U%#%+%k$J(B LDAP $B%D!<%k(B

Kldap

Kldap $B$O(B KDE $B$N$?$a$K=q$+$l$?%0%i%U%#%+%k$J(B LDAP $B%/%i%$%"%s%H$G$9!#(BKldap $B$O$h$$%$%s%?%U%'!<%9$r;}$A!"%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B $B3JG<$5$l$?>pJs%D%j!<$r$9$Y$F;2>H$G$-$^$9!#





http://www.mountpoint.ch/oliver/kldap 




GQ





GQ $B$H$$$&4J7i$J%$%s%?%U%'!<%9$rHw$($?%0%i%U%#%+%k(B LDAP $B%/%i%$%"%s%H$b$"$j$^$9!#(B
$B$3$l$O(B GNOME $B$N$?$a$K=q$+$l$?$b$N$G$9!#(BGQ $B$O(B KDE $B$G$bF0:n$7$^$9$7!"(B
Kldap $B$b(B GNOME $B$GF0$+$;$^$9!#pJs$r




http://biot.com/gq/


6.6 Logs


slapd $B$O%m%0$r@8@.$9$k$N$K(B syslog(8) $B5!G=$rMQ$$$^$9!#(Bsyslog(8) $B5!G=$N(B
$B%G%U%)%k%H%f!<%6$O(B LOCAL4 $B$G$9$,!"(BLOCAL0, LOCAL1 $B$+$i(B LOCAL7 $B$^$G$N(B
$B$I$l$+$K$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B
$B%m%0$r@8@.$G$-$k$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"$?$$$F$$$O(B /etc $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$"$k(B
syslog.conf $B%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B
$B
local4.*     /usr/adm/ldalog 



$B$3$N@_Dj$G$O(B syslog $B5!G=$K%G%U%)%k%H%f!<%6(B LOCAL4 $B$r;H$$$^$9!#$3$N9T$N(B
$B9=J8$rCN$i$J$1$l$P!"(Bsyslog, syslog.conf, syslogd $B$N(B man $B%Z!<%8$r8+$F(B
$B$/$@$5$$!#%G%U%)%k%H%f!<%6$rJQ99$7$?$j!"@8@.$9$k%m%0$N%l%Y%k$r;XDj$9$k(B
$B$K$O!"(Bslapd $B$r5/F0$9$k$H$-$K
-s syslog-level 

$B$3$N%*%W%7%g%s$O!"(Bsyslog(8) $B5!G=$K$I$N%l%Y%k$N%G%P%C%0>pJs$r=PNO$9$k$+$r(B
slapd $B$KEA$($^$9!#$3$N%l%Y%k$O%a%C%;!<%8$N=EBgEY$r=R$Y$F$$$F!"
slapd -f myslapd.conf -s debug 



[$BLuCm(B]
$B$3$N@bL@$O2?$+$N4*0c$$$N$h$&$G$9!#(B
$BpJs$r=PNO$9$k$+$r?tCM$G;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
$B;XDj$9$k?tCM$K$D$$$F$O(B slapd.conf $B$N(B loglevel $B%*%W%7%g%s$r(B
$B;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B


-l syslog-local-user 

syslog(8) $B5!G=$N%m!<%+%k%f!<%6$r;XDj$7$^$9!#CM$K$O(B LOCAL0, LOCAL1 $B$J$I(B
LOCAL7 $B$^$G;XDj$G$-$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O(B LOCAL4 $B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$N%*%W%7%g%s(B
$B$O(B syslog(8) $B5!G=$G%m!<%+%k%f!<%6$r%5%]!<%H$9$k%7%9%F%`$G$N$_5v$5$l$^$9!#(B


$B$5$F!"@8@.$5$l$?%m%0$r8+$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$N%m%0$O!"Ld9g$;!"99?7!"%P%$%s%I$J$I$G5/$-$kLdBj$r2r7h$9$k$N$K(B
$BBg$-$J=u$1$H$J$j$^$9!#(B


$B
$BA0$N%Z!<%8(B
$BL\

6. $BDI2C>pJs$HJdB-(B

6.1 $B%m!<%_%s%0%"%/%;%9(B

$BB0@-%U%!%$%k$NJQ99(B

$B%*%V%8%'%/%H%/%i%9%U%!%$%k$NJQ99(B

LDIF $B%U%!%$%k$N:n@.(B

Netscape Navigator $B$N@_Dj(B

LDAP $B%5!<%P$N:F5/F0(B

6.2 Netscape $B$N%"%I%l%9D"(B