Remote Serial Console HOWTO
Prev	Appendix C. Red Hat Linux $B$r%7%j%"%k%3%s%=!<%k$+$i%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$9$k(B	Next

C.8. Red Hat $B%G%#%9%H%j%S%e!<%7%g%s$r%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$9$k(B

$B$3$N%;%/%7%g%s$G$9$Y$F$,0l$D$K$J$j$^$9!#(B $B%7%j%"%k%3%s%=!<%k$N%"%C%W%0%l!<%IA4BN$N%j%O!<%5%k$r$7$^$9!#(B $BIaDL$N%F%-%9%H%b!<%I$K$h$k%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$H!"Bg$-$J0c$$$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B

BIOS $B$r%U%m%C%T!<$+$i%V!<%H$9$k$h$&$K@_Dj$7$F!"(B $B%U%m%C%T!<%G%#%9%/$rA^F~$7$F2<$5$$!#$5$"!"%^%7%s$r%j%V!<%H$7$^$7$g$&!#(B

bash# shutdown -r now
SYSLINUX 1.64 1.64-pre2   Copyright (C) 1994-2001 H. Peter Anvin
                Welcome to Red Hat Linux 7.1!
 -  To install or upgrade Red Hat Linux in graphical mode, 
    press the <ENTER> key.
 -  To install or upgrade Red Hat Linux in text mode, type: text <ENTER>.
 -  To enable low resolution mode, type: lowres <ENTER>.  
    Press <F2> for more information about low resolution mode.
 -  To disable framebuffer mode, type: nofb <ENTER>.  
    Press <F2> for more information about disabling framebuffer mode.
 -  To enable expert mode, type: expert <ENTER>.  
    Press <F3> for more information about expert mode.
 -  To enable rescue mode, type: linux rescue <ENTER>.  
    Press <F5> for more information about rescue mode.
 -  If you have a driver disk, type: linux dd <ENTER>.
 -  Use the function keys listed below for more information.
[F1-Main] [F2-General] [F3-Expert] [F4-Kernel] [F5-Rescue]
boot: 
Loading initrd.img..............
Loading vmlinuz............. ready.
Linux version 2.4.2-2BOOT (root@porky.devel.redhat.com) (gcc version 2.96 20000731 (Red Hat Linux 7.1 2.96-79)) #1 Sun Apr 8 18:24:33 EDT 2001

$B%(%-%9%Q!<%H%b!<%I$G%V!<%H$7$?$N$G!"(B $B%a%K%e!<$OI8=`$N%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$H$O

 Welcome to Red Hat Linux
+----------+ Devices +-----------+
|                                |
| Do you have a driver disk?     |
|                                |
|    +-----+          +----+     |
|    | Yes |          |[No]|     |
|    +-----+          +----+     |
|                                |
+--------------------------------+

$B$=$N8e%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$O!"DL>o$N$d$jJ}$GB3$-$^$9!#(B

+--------+ Choose a Language +---------+
|                                      |
| What language should be used during  |
| the installation process?            |
|                                      |
|            Czech       :             |
|          [ English     : ]           |
|            Danish      :             |
|            French      :             |
|            German      :             |
|            Hungarian   :             |
|            Icelandic   :             |
|            Italian     :             |
|                                      |
|               +----+                 |
|               |[OK]|                 |
|               +----+                 |
|                                      |
+--------------------------------------+

$B$3$l$^$G$K=`Hw$7$?%&%'%V%5!<%P!<$+$i%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$9$k$?$a!"(B HTTP $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B

+-----+ Installation Method +------+
|                                  |
| What type of media contains the  |
| packages to be installed?        |
|                                  |
|            NFS image             |
|            FTP                   |
|          [ HTTP ]                |
|                                  |
|     +----+         +------+      |
|     |[OK]|         | Back |      |
|     +----+         +------+      |
|                                  |
+----------------------------------+

$B$3$3$G!"(B Example C-1 $B$G5-O?$7$F$*$$$?%M%C%H%o!<%/$N>\:Y$rF~NO$7$^$9!#%M%C%H%o!<%/$,(B "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol" $B$+!"(B "Bootstrap Protocol" $B$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$l$P!"(B $B$=$l$i$b$A$c$s$HF0:n$7$^$9!#(B

+--------------------+ Configure TCP/IP +--------------------+
|                                                            |
| Please enter the IP configuration for this machine. Each   |
| item should be entered as an IP address in dotted-decimal  |
| notation (for example, 1.2.3.4).                           |
|                                                            |
|       [ ] Use dynamic IP configuration (BOOTP/DHCP)        |
|                                                            |
|           IP address:           10.1.2.3________           |
|           Netmask:              255.255.255.0___           |
|           Default gateway (IP): 10.1.2.254______           |
|           Primary nameserver:   10.255.1.1______           |
|                                                            |
|            +----+                      +------+            |
|            |[OK]|                      | Back |            |
|            +----+                      +------+            |
|                                                            |
+------------------------------------------------------------+

$BM=$a=`Hw$7$F$*$$$?%&%'%V%5!<%P!<$NL>A0$rF~NO$7$^$9!#(B Red Hat directory $B$XF~NO$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$O!"(B / $B$G;O$a$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#(B

+-----------------+ HTTP Setup +-----------------------------------+
|                                                                  |
| Please enter the following information:                          |
|                                                                  |
|     o the name or IP number of your web server                   |
|     o the directory on that server containing                    |
|       Red Hat Linux for your architecure                         |
|                                                                  |
|   Web site name:     www.example.edu.au_______________________   |
|   Red Hat directory: /redhat/linux/7.1-20020202/en/os/i386____   |
|                                                                  |
|         +----+                 +------+                          |
|         |[OK]|                 | Back |                          |
|         +----+                 +------+                          |
|                                                                  |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+

$B$=$l$+$i(B $B

Retrieving base/netstg1.img...
Loading /mnt/runtime ramdisk...
Retrieving base/netstg2.img...
Loading /mnt/runtime/usr ramdisk...
Running anaconda - please wait...
Graphical installation not available for http installs.  Starting text mode.

+----------------+ Red Hat Linux +-----------------+
|                                                  |
| Welcome to Red Hat Linux!                        |
|                                                  |
| This installation process is outlined in detail  |
| in the Official Red Hat Linux Installation       |
| Guide available from Red Hat Software. If you    |
| have access to this manual, you should read the  |
| installation section before continuing.          |
|                                                  |
| If you have purchased Official Red Hat Linux,    |
| be sure to register your purchase through our    |
| web site, http://www.redhat.com/.                |
|                                                  |
|         +----+                 +------+          |
|         |[OK]|                 | Back |          |
|         +----+                 +------+          |
|                                                  |
+--------------------------------------------------+

Upgrade Existing Installation $B$r(B $BA*$s$G2<$5$$!#$G$b$3$N

+--------------+ Installation Type +--------------+
|                                                 |
| What type of system would you like to install?  |
|                                                 |
|          Workstation                            |
|          Server System                          |
|          Laptop                                 |
|          Custom System                          |
|        [ Upgrade Existing Installation ]        |
|                                                 |
|         +----+                +------+          |
|         | OK |                | Back |          |
|         +----+                +------+          |
|                                                 |
+-------------------------------------------------+

$B%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$OB3$-$^$9!#(B LILO Configuration $B2hLL$,8=$l$?$i!"(B Example C-2 $B$G5-O?$7$F$*$$$?%+!<%M%k%Q%i%a!<%?$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#(B $B$3$l$i$N%Q%i%a!<%?$K$O!"(B console=ttyS… $B$,4^$^$l$F$$$k$O$:$G$9!#(B

+---------------------+ LILO Configuration +---------------------+
|                                                                |
| A few systems will need to pass special options to the kernel  |
| at boot time for the system to function properly. If you need  |
| to pass boot options to the kernel, enter them now. If you     |
| don't need any or aren't sure, leave this blank.               |
|                                                                |
|       [ ] Use linear mode (needed for some SCSI drives)        |
|                                                                |
|        console=tty0 console=ttyS0,9600n8_______________        |
|                                                                |
|       +----+              +------+             +------+        |
|       | OK |              | Skip |             | Back |        |
|       +----+              +------+             +------+        |
|                                                                |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+

+-------------+ LILO Configuration +--------------+
|                                                 |
|  Where do you want to install the bootloader?   |
|                                                 |
|[/dev/hda         Master Boot Record (MBR)      ]|
| /dev/hda1        First sector of boot partition |
|                                                 |
|         +----+                +------+          |
|         | OK |                | Back |          |
|         +----+                +------+          |
|                                                 |
+-------------------------------------------------+

+----------------------+ LILO Configuration +-----------------------+
|                                                                   |
| The boot manager Red Hat uses can boot other operating systems    |
| as well. You need to tell me what partitions you would like to    |
| be able to boot and what label you want to use for each of them.  |
|                                                                   |
| Device      Partition type            Default Boot label          |
|[/dev/hda6   Linux Native              *       linux     ] :       |
|                                                           :       |
|                                                           :       |
|                                                           :       |
|                                                           :       |
|                                                                   |
|        +----+              +------+              +------+         |
|        | Ok |              | Edit |              | Back |         |
|        +----+              +------+              +------+         |
|                                                                   |
|                                                                   |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------+

$B%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$OB3$-$^$9!#(B $B%Q%C%1!<%8$N%$%s%9%H!<%k$K$O(B2$B!"(B3 $B;~4V$+$+$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$+$i!"(B $B@\B3$r@Z$C$F$b$+$^$$$^$;$s!#(B

+-------------+ Package Installation +--------------+
|                                                   |
| Name   :                                          |
| Size   :                                          |
| Summary:                                          |
|                                                   |
|                  Packages       Bytes        Time |
| Total    :              0         0M              |
| Completed:              0         0M              |
| Remaining:              0         0M              |
|                                                   |
|                                                   |
+---------------------------------------------------+

$B@\B3$r@Z$j!"$=$N8e:F@\B3$9$k:]!"0lHV$$$$$N$O!"(B Return $B$r2!$9$N$G$O$J$/!"(B Tab $B$r2!$9$3$H$G$9!#(B

Bootdisk $B2hLL$G(B Return $B$r2!$9$H!"(B $B%V!<%H%G%#%9%/$r=q$-$^$9!#(B $B$3$l$G%"%C%W%0%l!<%I%G%#%9%/$r>e=q$-$7$^$9!#(B

BIOS $B$N%Q%i%a!<%?$rJQ$($F$b!"(B $B%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$+$i$N%V!<%H$,$G$-$J$$>l9g$d!"(B $B%j%V!<%H$N:]!"C/$+$K%U%m%C%T!<%G%#%9%/$rH4$$$F$b$i$o$J$/$F$b:Q$`$h$&$K!"(B $B$"$($F%V!<%H%G%#%9%/$r?7$7$/:n$j$?$/$J$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

+------------------+ Bootdisk +-------------------+
|                                                 |
| A custom boot disk provides a way of booting    |
| into your Linux system without depending on     |
| the normal bootloader. This is useful if you    |
| don't want to install lilo on your system,      |
| another operating system removes lilo, or lilo  |
| doesn't work with your hardware configuration.  |
| A custom boot disk can also be used with the    |
| Red Hat rescue image, making it much easier to  |
| recover from severe system failures.            |
|                                                 |
| Would you like to create a boot disk for your   |
| system?                                         |
|                                                 |
|         +-----+                 +----+          |
|         |[Yes]|                 | No |          |
|         +-----+                 +----+          |
|                                                 |
+-------------------------------------------------+

"Complete" $B$N2hLL$,8=$l$?$i!"(B $B%j%V!<%H$7$F(B Linux $B$rN)$A>e$2$k=`Hw$r$7$F2<$5$$!#(B $B%7%j%"%k$N(B BIOS $B$,$"$k$J$i!"(B $B$=$N(B BIOS $B$N%Q%i%a!<%?$rJQ$($F!"(B $B:G=i$K%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$+$i%V!<%H$9$k$h$&$K=`Hw$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B $B%7%j%"%k$N(B BIOS $B$,$J$1$l$P!"(B $BC/$+$K%U%m%C%T!<%G%#%9%/$rH4$$$F$b$i$C$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

+-----------------+ Complete +------------------+
|                                               |
| Congratulations, installation is complete.  # |
|                                             : |
| Press return to reboot, and be sure to      : |
| remove your boot medium after the system    : |
| reboots, or your system will rerun the      : |
| install. For information on fixes which     : |
| are available for this release of Red Hat   : |
| Linux, consult the Errata available from    : |
| http://www.redhat.com/errata.               : |
|                                             : |
| Information on configuring and using your   : |
| Red Hat Linux system is contained in the    : |
|                                               |
|                    +----+                     |
|                    |[OK]|                     |
|                    +----+                     |
|                                               |
+-----------------------------------------------+

sending termination signals...done
sending kill signals...done
disabling swap...
	/tmp/swap/hda5
unmounting filesystems...
	/mnt/sysimage/var/www/html
	/mnt/sysimage/boot
	/mnt/sysimage/proc
	/mnt/runtime/usr
	/mnt/sysimage
	/proc/bus/usb
	/mnt/runtime
	/dev/pts
	/proc
rebooting system
Restarting system.

LILO 
Loading linux......................
Linux version 2.4.3-12 (root@porky.devel.redhat.com) (gcc version 2.96 20000731 (Red Hat Linux 7.1 2.96-85)) #1 Fri Jun 8 15:05:56 EDT 2001

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LILO $B$N@_Dj$r5-O?$7$F$*$/(B	Up	$B%7%j%"%k%3%s%=!<%kMQ$N%V!<%H%G%#%9%/$r:n$k(B

C.8. Red Hat $B%G%#%9%H%j%S%e!<%7%g%s$r%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$9$k(B

C.8. Red Hat $B%G%#%9%H%j%S%e!<%7%g%s$r%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$9$k(B